Thanks to our analyst and content teams, DarkOwl published over 100 pieces of content last year. DarkOwl strives to provide value in every piece written, highlighting new darknet marketplaces and actors, trends observed across the darknet and adjacent platforms, exploring the role the darknet has in current events, and highlighting how DarkOwl’s product suite can benefit any security posture. Below you can find 10 of the top pieces published in 2025.
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The founder and CEO of Telegram, Pavel Durov, was arrested on August 24, 2024, at Paris-Le Bourget Airport. French authorities detained him as part of an investigation into Telegram’s alleged insufficient moderation of illegal activities on its platform, including child exploitation and drug trafficking. Following his arrest, Durov was indicted on multiple charges on August 28, 2024. He was placed under judicial supervision, prohibited from leaving France, and required to post bail of €5 million. As of February 2025, Durov remains under judicial supervision in France, awaiting further legal proceedings where he must appear at a police station twice a week. Should he be found guilty the most serious charge complicity in the administration of an online platform to enable organized crime and illicit transactions carries a maximum penalty of 10 years’ imprisonment, and a €500,000 ($521,000) fine.
In response to their CEO’s arrest Telegram announced plans to enhance its moderation policies and has expressed a willingness to cooperate more closely with law enforcement. They have been seeking to ensure that they are co-operating with authorities while claiming to continue to prioritize users’ privacy.
In this blog, we will explore what changes Telegram have said they have made, what effect DarkOwl analysts are seeing in response to these changes and what impact we expect to see in the future. Read blog here.
The darknet is a hidden part of the internet that operates beyond the reach of traditional search engines and mainstream platforms. Within this space, darknet marketplaces have emerged as virtual bazaars where anonymous buyers and sellers trade goods and services, often illicit, using privacy-focused technologies like Tor and cryptocurrencies such as Monero and Bitcoin. These markets are structured much like legitimate e-commerce sites, featuring product listings, vendor ratings, customer reviews, and even dispute resolution systems.
DarkOwl collects data from a wide range of marketplaces, capturing the breadth of listings, vendor activity, and community interactions. In this blog, we explore the state of darknet markets in 2025, highlighting which platforms lead in listings and vendor count, how products are distributed across categories, the flow of shipments around the world, and patterns of user engagement through reviews.
By examining these factors, we aim to provide a window into the scale, structure, and dynamics of this hidden economy, revealing both the major players and the underlying trends shaping the market landscape. Full blog here.
In a major blow to the online drug trade, law enforcement agencies across Europe and the U.S. have taken down Archetyp Market, one of the most active and profitable dark web drug markets of the past five years.
Launched in 2020, Archetyp wasn’t just another black market, it was the market. With over ~600,000 users and ~3,200 vendors, the platform facilitated transactions involving cocaine, meth, MDMA, and other narcotics. By its final days, it had moved an estimated $~250–290 million in illicit goods, making it a titan among darknet marketplaces. Read blog here.

BreachForums abruptly went offline, prompting a wave of opportunistic copycat domains and widespread confusion within the dark web community. The shutdown—now allegedly confirmed via a PGP-signed statement by former administrators—was attributed to a zero-day exploit targeting the MyBB forum software. This vulnerability was reportedly exploited either by law enforcement or rival threat actors. Read more.

Dark web “pharmacies” have become a global black market for prescription medications and counterfeit drugs. These underground vendors operate on hidden parts of the internet, accessible only with special software like Tor, and sell everything from opioid painkillers and anxiety meds to fake pills. Recent international crackdowns have led to hundreds of arrests across multiple continents, showing just how far-reaching and organized this trade has become. By using encryption and anonymous networks, dark web drug sellers connect with buyers around the world while evading traditional law enforcement. This blog looks at where these rogue pharmacies are found and the platforms they use to move drugs outside the law. Check it out.
In April 2024 the UK took the unprecedented step to sanction a group known as Terrorgram as a terrorist organization. The UK was the first country to take this step, proscribing the group which consists of various Telegram channels which have been used to share and encourage extremist ideologies and methodologies. This marked the first time a group that is primarily organized on a messaging app has been declared a terrorist organization.
In this blog we will explore the origins of the group, how they operated and the current status of the organization. Read more.
In this blog, DarkOwl analysts provide a summary of the digital whistleblower landscape, outlining the role of the dark web and examining some noteworthy whistleblower platforms. Read blog here.

This blog aims to provide a comprehensive overview of doxing, its implications, and strategies to safeguard against it. Learn more.
As we entered 2025, we predicted what would be the major trends of the year. The ever-shifting landscape of cybercrime continues to evolve, with the darknet remaining a significant hub for illicit activities. From emerging technologies to shifting criminal tactics, understanding these trends is critical for cybersecurity professionals, law enforcement agencies, and the general public alike. Drawing on industry expertise, this post identified seven major threats and trends expected to shape the darknet.
Full blog here.
In 2023, investigators in a midsize U.S. city were tipped off to a darknet marketplace vendor offering “same-day delivery” of fentanyl-laced pills within specific zip codes. The listing named street corners and used coded references to local schools. It was not discovered by routine patrols or a community tip. It was found in an online space most local agencies never check: the dark web.
The dark web is not just a place for global cybercriminal networks. It is a sprawling ecosystem where local-level threats are planned, traded, and discussed. Understanding what is being said about your city, and acting on it, can mean stopping crime before it happens. Read blog here.
Thank you to everyone who reads, shares and interacts with our content! Anything you would like to see more of, let us know by writing us at [email protected]. Can’t wait to see what 2026 brings! Don’t forget to subscribe to our newsletter below to get the latest research delivered straight to your inbox every Thursday.
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